电子政务理论 下载 pdf 电子版 epub 免费 txt 2025

电子政务对社会信息化有极大的推动作用，并将促进政府由以管理为主向以服务为主的职能转换，使政府的面貌得到彻底改变，工作流程更加科学规范，政府与公众的关系更为贴近和密切。可以说，电子政务真正重塑了政府。

电子政务是一项新兴事务，政府公务员必须适应电子政务环境，进行知识更新，本书正是根据这一要求撰写的。书中主要介绍了电子政务的基本概念和发展概况、政府的职能与组织结构、电子政务系统框架、电子政务的价值、电子政务环境下政府内部管理、电子政务与电子商务、电子政务标准、电子政务实施的法律及安全问题、电子政务系统开发的项目管理、电子政务战略实施。通过对本书的阅读，读者可以了解政府的基本职能，电子政务的架构和功能，并对开展电子政务可能涉及的相关问题有更深刻的认识。

本书可以作为行政管理专业、信息管理专业和MPA的教学用书，也可以作为研究电子政务、电子商务等方面的专业人员的参考用书，更是政府公务员的良师益友。

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书籍介绍

电子政务对社会信息化有极大的推动作用，并将促进政府由以管理为主向以服务为主的职能转换，使政府的面貌得到彻底改变，工作流程更加科学规范，政府与公众的关系更为贴近和密切。可以说，电子政务真正重塑了政府。

电子政务是一项新兴事务，政府公务员必须适应电子政务环境，进行知识更新，本书正是根据这一要求撰写的。书中主要介绍了电子政务的基本概念和发展概况、政府的职能与组织结构、电子政务系统框架、电子政务的价值、电子政务环境下政府内部管理、电子政务与电子商务、电子政务标准、电子政务实施的法律及安全问题、电子政务系统开发的项目管理、电子政务战略实施。通过对本书的阅读，读者可以了解政府的基本职能，电子政务的架构和功能，并对开展电子政务可能涉及的相关问题有更深刻的认识。

本书可以作为行政管理专业、信息管理专业和MPA的教学用书，也可以作为研究电子政务、电子商务等方面的专业人员的参考用书，更是政府公务员的良师益友。

• 作者：Keno 发布时间：2012-05-07 16:10:44

  占星的内容没多少，占星的历史有一点。。

• 作者：电磁花生 发布时间：2011-12-28 22:41:53

  他的文字和他的画不可分割,和朋友一起看很开心的,但这却是本忧桑的绘本.

• 作者：蛋烘糕四块一个 发布时间：2016-05-04 17:06:25

  tip：不要借题目有“趣”字的书，而要在更广阔的天地里寻找八卦

• 作者：迷踪 发布时间：2009-12-18 19:24:12

  虽然写法比较老派，有些意识形态扭转不过来，不过素材本身还是比较有意思的~

• 作者：九月 发布时间：2019-11-21 18:08:30

  无论睡或被睡，女性都是主动的一方——作者想表达的无非是这样罢。我也知道北国经济凋敝、资源匮乏，但寂寞的内心难道只有睡来睡去才能排遣？不如以某人为榜样，偶像出道啊！又及：继寺田里奈后，又发现了久保一也。说作者不是乃团粉丝我是不信的……

• 作者：Eclipse 发布时间：2018-01-19 14:37:16

  内容其实就是阿德勒的《自卑与超越》，换了个书名而已。而且这个版本的翻译很差。

• 南方故事

  作者：先 疯 诗 人 发布时间：2008-12-20 09:18:20

  少年已死

  香椿树街少年没有一个是正常的，却都有着完整的少年时代。厮杀、盗窃、强奸、暴死少年时代的种种臆想无所遗漏地在香椿街少年身上得以实现。在整个血气弥漫的少年时代，每一张脸都笼在甜腥的迷雾里模糊不见，而在血案爆发的刹那间，你分明看见，那是你自己的脸。

  为什么是少年？我一遍一遍揣测苏童的心思。这样淫猥潮湿的故事绝不是单纯地少年记忆的再现。他利用了少年特有的记忆断档和对现世不明的种种臆想，使故事更加的扑朔迷离。

  你以为小拐的瘸腿是被火车压断的？那只是在《刺青时代》，若我说真的是王德基敲断的呢？反正他自己也记不得。

  那美琪呢？美琪总是真的死了吧?

  谁知道？说不准就在你身后呢。

  少年不一定什么都做得出，却一定什么都想得出。香椿树街少年什么都想得出也做得出。可以骂亲爹老子，可以砸你家的玻璃扒你家狗的皮，可以随时随地拎着刀子横在你家门前说要你的命。你无法预测这些横祸的飞来，可是苏童说了——“我说过的”。总是这样不明不白地开始，不清不楚地结束。

  南方的生活潮湿如苔藓，一张张长着绒毛的脸上喷出的躁动不安的气息，弥漫的是扭曲的血气方刚和懵懂的情欲。他们在南方的生活里横冲直撞。他们早已死在南方的生活里，夭折于被生活的真实和残忍所扭曲的青春期。

  被侮辱和被损害的

  南方故事里没有女性。

  香椿树街角角落落里嚼耳根的，是亚当的肋骨男人的附属品。

  纯洁秀美的江南少女早已在性的压抑下香消玉殒，南方的生活里，是充满对生活控诉的，暴怒的性奴隶。

  印象中的女性形象，或是萧红、迟子建笔下，生长在北方广袤的土地上热情奔放顽强不屈的北方女子；或如丁玲的莎菲，是生于钟秀之地心思细敏积极追求爱情的纤弱女子。香椿树街纠缠混沌低俗魅惑的女性带来的冲击是难以接受的巨大，她们是女性光辉形象的污点，不愿承认又无法逃避。她们是被侮辱与损害的。

  生活不会愈伤反会将伤口愈裂愈大，将整个人脓化。她们会猝死在故事的开头中间结尾，她们连名字都留不下，只是男人的老婆男人的娘。儿子总会对她咆哮“少来管我！”，男人总会在夜里把她折磨个半死后又跑出去偷腥，她忍受不了男人和儿子拴在一个女人的裤腰带上的耻辱，可逃也没有去处，因为她忘不了在身上像蛇一样游走的父亲的老手。还有什么可以更残忍？于是她吐着浓痰嚼别人的耳根，她端着饭碗看别人的热闹，她在比她更凄苦的人身上寻找慰籍，却不知道最残忍的是她的麻木。南方故事是滩趟不出的苦水。

  南方故事里没有女性，有的只是男人的老婆男人的娘。

  被出卖的故乡

  没有赞美，没有颂扬，没有寻根文学那股抹不去的乡愁。苏童一个接一个的讲故事，每个故事都开始于南方，每个故事都围绕着南方，每个故事结束在南方。你反复念叨着你要逃离南方，你不断申诉着你厌恶南方，可是一开口，总是南方。

  这种被王德威称作伪寻根式的写作，是对南方的出卖，是对恋乡情感的出卖，是对无乡恐慌的出卖。苏童以一个南方人的姿态向无数向往南方的你讲述——“一切都令人作呕。人们想象中的温柔清秀的南方其实就这么回事”。

      几乎是逃离了那片肮脏潮腥的《城北地带》，来不及回味，我需要一股强劲的北方暖风吹干我被南方故事浸透的心。

• Storytelling 101: How I Killed My Mother

  作者：何几 发布时间：2018-01-05 12:54:35

  As a rule of thumb, there are only three roles for the first character who appears in a crime story. He or she can be the detective, who is investigating a crime, or the victim that will end up dead soon, or in the case of this story, the murderer.

  Mrs Molly died on a Saturday, on her 50th birthday party. The policemen were called in and every member in this family and people attended the party were questioned. all of them were suspicous.

  Starting from Peter, who was laid off because of Mrs Molly and claimed that he would kill Mrs Molly one day. Diane, Mrs Molly's little daughter also said the similar things on the birthday party. During the investigation we found out that she hated her mother because she blamed her mother for her father's death, she also hated her mother because her mother wouldn't give her money anymore. Albert needed money for her ill wife, who is the sister of Mrs Molly. Roger, Mrs Molly's son lost his job and had huge bills to pay for his expensive house and cars, so he also needed her money desperately. Mr briggs was losing money and wanted the garden in Mrs Molly's big house.

  Everyone has a movitation to do so. Except for Jackie, another Mrs Molly's daughter, She didn't want anything from Mrs Molly. Yet she turned out to be the real murderer. At the end of the investigation, we know that Jackie hated her mother because she wouldn't let her to be with her love, Mr Briggs.

  I understand the story is meant to be short, as an entry level reading materials aims for those who just start learning English. Due to the restriction of available vocabularies and length of the story, the author has not much space to develop a more vivid and sound story. Still, I think the author did quite a good job in constructing the story in a systematic way.

  In every detective novel, the author has an obligation to hide the true criminals from the reader, and while doing so, he also needs to spread some bread crumbs, just enough to trigue the curiosity of the reader to follow along the story line and investigate the crime with the investigator together. In this case, The author made everyone around Mrs Molly a suspect in this crime. Yet when you follow along the investigation, you soon realise that it is always those appeared innocent that have the ability to hurt.

  Another writing technique I noticed in this novel is to make things repeat more times during a story telling. In this story, at the end of every chapter, the investigater fells hungary and wants to have a sandwich. I've saw this story telling technique in multiple fictions. Authors like to describe some trivial details of the character, such as a peculiar habit when doing certain things. As I see it, why the technique is useful is that the point of making the efforts to describe irrelevant trivialities is to serve as a buffer, to divert the reader from the plot and provoke thoughts.

  I missed the most obvious clue during my first reading. It is during my second reading that I suddenly realised that this crime was planned since the very beginning of the story. Jackie asked Peter to get the tablets for her mother, because she planned to kill her mother with the tablets, and letting Peter to fetch them for her, would make him a suspect. This is not a crime of passion, under the influnce of envy and hatred. There is much more cruelty in this story.

  Every story has a moral. The moral of this one: You can always make more money, but love is something really scarce in this world.

  练笔之用，有错误请指正。谢谢。