The Lenovo Affair 下载 pdf 电子版 epub 免费 txt 2025

Lenovo is a global leader in the PC market, employing more than 19,000 people worldwide.  Its landmark takeover of IBM’s PC division in May 2005 was a major step for the company and a huge boost for Chinese industry.  The deal proved to the world that Chinese companies are not only competitive in the domestic markets but can also compete at a global level.

Lenovo was founded in 1984 by 11 engineers working out of a small bungalow in

Beijing

.  Their crisis was to create a company that would offer PCs to the Chinese people at an affordable price.  Using the brand name, Legend, it promoted PC usage throughout

China

and developed the revolutionary Legend Chinese character card that translated English software into Chinese characters.

In 1994, Legend was successfully listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange and in 2003 rebranded itself as Lenovo.  The company went from strength to strength and dominated the Chinese market with more than 250f market share in 2004.

The IBM acquisition has marked another key milestone in the history of the company.  Lenovo now has over $13 billion in annual reserves and possesses necessary infrastructure to develop its markets around the world.  The company is a worldwide sponsor of the International Olympic Committee and will offer funding and support to the 2006 Winter Games in Torino and the 2008 Summer Games in Beijing.

Author Ling Zhijun is well known in China for his reporting on China’s economic reform, and for his book “Jiao Feng”. This book sold over two million copies in China.  The author is a seasoned reporter for the People’s Daily; based in Shanghai.

Martha Avery, the translator and editor of this book in English, has translated a number of works of Chinese literature into English that have been published by such presses as Viking Penguin, WW Norton, HarperCollins, Farrar Straus Giruoux and David Godine.  Her most recent authored book is Tea Road: China and Russia Meet Across the Steppe.  This is an economic history of the region and was published by the Intercontinental Press (China) in 2004.  Ms Avery is based in Boulder, Colorado, but travels frequently to China as business consultant for a large software distributor called Software Spectrum, Inc.

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书籍介绍

Lenovo is a global leader in the PC market, employing more than 19,000 people worldwide.  Its landmark takeover of IBM’s PC division in May 2005 was a major step for the company and a huge boost for Chinese industry.  The deal proved to the world that Chinese companies are not only competitive in the domestic markets but can also compete at a global level.

Lenovo was founded in 1984 by 11 engineers working out of a small bungalow in

Beijing

.  Their crisis was to create a company that would offer PCs to the Chinese people at an affordable price.  Using the brand name, Legend, it promoted PC usage throughout

China

and developed the revolutionary Legend Chinese character card that translated English software into Chinese characters.

In 1994, Legend was successfully listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange and in 2003 rebranded itself as Lenovo.  The company went from strength to strength and dominated the Chinese market with more than 250f market share in 2004.

The IBM acquisition has marked another key milestone in the history of the company.  Lenovo now has over $13 billion in annual reserves and possesses necessary infrastructure to develop its markets around the world.  The company is a worldwide sponsor of the International Olympic Committee and will offer funding and support to the 2006 Winter Games in Torino and the 2008 Summer Games in Beijing.

Author Ling Zhijun is well known in China for his reporting on China’s economic reform, and for his book “Jiao Feng”. This book sold over two million copies in China.  The author is a seasoned reporter for the People’s Daily; based in Shanghai.

Martha Avery, the translator and editor of this book in English, has translated a number of works of Chinese literature into English that have been published by such presses as Viking Penguin, WW Norton, HarperCollins, Farrar Straus Giruoux and David Godine.  Her most recent authored book is Tea Road: China and Russia Meet Across the Steppe.  This is an economic history of the region and was published by the Intercontinental Press (China) in 2004.  Ms Avery is based in Boulder, Colorado, but travels frequently to China as business consultant for a large software distributor called Software Spectrum, Inc.

• 作者：小十七 发布时间：2013-04-08 22:17:19

  读这本书的初衷是生活中处处是推销，以后不一定做推销的工作，但是不说明不要用到推销。看完之后的感受是，做推销其实更多的也是做人和做事。说白了作为一个人生活在这个世界上，必须是得跟人打交道的，只要跟人打交道就免不了推销。说白了，人生在世，最重要的是学会做人。评论与书无关，突然想到的。

• 作者：且醉冷梅泉 发布时间：2019-11-02 04:13:24

  读完让人很想亲眼看看“汤莎会”版邯郸梦

• 作者：赵三藏 发布时间：2021-02-11 18:02:04

  观音上师表示，目前许多灵性书籍都非善灵所著。

  请参考灵性书籍的黑白名单：https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/dPOg79WYRW-2RYi1liP2fA

  择书、报灵性课程之前的避坑必看视频，揭发各种灵修法门的乱象（包括阿卡西、高我、指导灵、灵气、动物沟通等等）：https://www.theloveofkuanyin.com/doubleeggs/

  一切星座、命理、塔罗、灵摆等都不建议接触：https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/XDLPPFfN_XEOPdL4Xp9SKQ

  我无法保证我说的是对的，请看过链接内容后用你的理性来判断♥

• 作者：小絮同学 发布时间：2023-07-21 18:32:29

  真心不错的创业启蒙书

• 作者：sid_sid 发布时间：2019-09-03 18:05:18

  本来四星半吧，但是因为油腻，减一星半。从科普角度来看，还是挺有意思的。但是依旧逃脱不了中年膨胀男的油腻。特别是问老外“睾丸”中文怎么写那里，忒他妈恶心。曹尼玛的，现在想想都反胃。知识分子，有社会地位跟是否尊重人真的没啥关系，拿生殖器跟女性开玩笑这个真的nmsl

• 作者：Irreversing 发布时间：2012-08-01 21:42:41

  入门不错，文笔也好

• 一些主要观点总结

  作者：bitu 发布时间：2015-01-10 12:30:16

  一。意识与无意识的关系

     意识活动只不过是次要的配角，是冰山一角，位于意识层面下面的无意识或潜意识活动才是大脑活动的主宰，是冰山的主体；人的行为更多是受无意识活动掌控。 如果把大脑比作一个公司，那么意识是ceo，公司的日常运作是依靠无意识或潜意识来进行，只有遇到问题，即不符合大脑预期的事情发生，意识作为ceo才会参与进来进行判断处理。ceo的另一个重要作用是为公司长远目标进行规划，同样意识也会从长远利益角度来指导无意识的培养与协作，比如习惯的养成。最后，大脑里同一件事情的处理往往是由多个系统竞争的结果，比如系统1（情感，短期利益，本能）和系统2（理性，长期利益）就是比较经典的两个系统，在人们看到一块巧克力的时候，两个系统都会发出指令：吃or 不吃，最终人的行动将由意识来裁决。因此我们可以把在多个系统产生竞争时意识作为协调人的能力高低来作为智力高低的一个评判标准。对于低等动物而言，日常行为完全取决于无意识，当多个无意识产生冲突时无法解决，则说明其意识水平很低下。

  二。是否存在自由意志

      那么意识是否是自由的，换句话说是否存在自由意志？作者给出的答案是所有意识都有神经活动作为基础，符合物理化学定律。因此从这个角度上来说意识是不是随意的，是由生物学基础的。但是意识是无数个神经元共同活动的产物，因此单个神经元的可预测不代表作为整体的意识是可以预测的，正如无法通过分析每个原子的行为来解释为什么汽车可以跑动一样。

      除了生物学基础，还有其他太多我们无法自由选择的因素会影响意识，如：基因、母亲怀孕时滥用药物、幼儿期受忽视、儿童期受虐、接触含铅玩具、环境、精神疾病，等等，这些都有可能彻底改变我们的大脑，从而改变我们的行为。

  三。如果意识更多是受我们无法自由选择的因素决定，那么人们应不应该为自己的行为负责呢？

      在法庭上，如果精神病医生有证据证明被告患有某种大脑疾病，被告就会被轻判或免于刑责。在被告应当还是不应当为自己的行为负责之间有一条界线，在界线的这边有罪，界线的那边无罪。随着技术手段的进步，有越来越多的行为得到了生物学解释，也有越来越多的辩护律师用到这方面的证据，从而究责的界线被不断从无罪的一端向有罪的一端推移。而处于有罪一端的行为也并不意味着被告就应当为自己的行为负责，有可能只是目前的技术手段还无法发现其行为背后的生物学原因。如果自由意志被科学彻底否定，建立在自由意志假设基础上的法律系统应该怎么办呢？这条究责的界线又应该划在哪里呢？

  　　 这时我们就能理解为什么依格曼在书的最后给出了他大胆而极富争议的方案：法律系统的判罚不应再基于人们的意志和责任，而应着眼于服务社会的未来。刑期的长短不是基于报复的渴望，而是用再犯的风险来衡量：再犯的风险高则刑期长，再犯的风险低则刑期短。监禁的目的不再是惩罚，而是从生物学的角度为犯人提供帮助，改变他们的行为。为此依格曼特地提出了一个前额叶健身的方案，借助最新的脑科学研究成果，通过对大脑进行训练，提高大脑面对诱惑时的自控能力。

  四。关于奥卡姆刺刀原则

       不是每个简单的理论都比对应的复杂的理论要好，否则人们更应该接受地球中心说。

• 【转】杨明照：《抱朴子外篇》略论——《抱朴子外篇校笺》前言

  作者：哲夫成城 发布时间：2021-06-30 14:51:11

  【作者简介】杨明照（1909～2003），字韬甫，四川大足（今重庆大足区）人。著名的文献学家，《文心雕龙》研究专家，现代“龙学”的开创者之一，被誉为“龙学泰斗”。杨先生毕生致力于中国古代文论及古代文献研究，尤其对《文心雕龙》一书的研究，几乎从未中断，因此也取得了许多凌越前贤的成就。他是当代学人研治《文心雕龙》的杰出代表，其研究成果更被公认为划时代的著作。其主要著作有《文心雕龙校注》《文心雕龙校注拾遗》《增订文心雕龙校注》《文心雕龙校注拾遗补正》《学不已斋杂著》《抱朴子外篇校笺》等。