全真题库3500题(2020中公版全国银行招聘考试辅导教材) 下载 pdf 电子版 epub 免费 txt 2025

《中公版·2019全国银行招聘考试辅导教材：全真题库3500题》为了满足广大考生的学习需要，通过短期的突击复习，熟练掌握银行招聘考试中各个考点的相关知识，我们精选了银行招聘考试具有代表性的の500题，汇编成书，帮助考生通过练习切实掌握各类题型的解题技巧。

本书包括：

第一篇 职业能力测验

第一章 言语理解与表达

第二章 数量关系

第三章 判断推理

第四章 常识判断

第二篇 综合知识

第一章 经济

第二章 金融

第三章 财会

第四章 法律

第五章 管理

第六章 计算机

第三篇 英语

第一章 选词填空

第二章 阅读理解

第四篇 写作

以上四篇内容涵盖考点较广，希望考生可以融会贯通，勤加练习，夯实基础。

篇 职业能力测验

章 言语理解与表达

参考答案及解析

第二章 数量关系

参考答案及解析

第三章 判断推理

参考答案及解析

第四章 资料分析

参考答案及解析

第五章 常识判断

参考答案及解析

第二篇 综合知识

章 经济

参考答案及解析

第二章 金融

参考答案及解析

第三章 财会

参考答案及解析

第四章 法律

参考答案及解析

第五章 管理

参考答案及解析

第六章 计算机

参考答案及解析

第三篇 英语

章 选词填空

参考答案及解析

第二章 阅读理解

参考答案及解析

第四篇 写作

（一）

（二）

（三）

（四）

（五）

（六）

（七）

参考答案及范文

中公教育·全国分部一览表

《中公版·2019全国银行招聘考试辅导教材：全真题库3500题》本书具有以下几个特点：

1.紧扣真题，涵盖考点

本书依据zui近几年各个银行招聘考试真题编写而成，涵盖各个银行招聘考试的主要部分，内容设置满足考试要求。

2.zhuan项训练，有的放矢

本书按照各个银行招聘考试常规安排分为四篇，包括职业能力测验、综合知识、英语和写作。

3.精选试题，举一反三

本书通过科学合理的题目设置，希望可以帮助考生在较短时间里掌握银行招聘考试相关考点，并通过大量的试题训练，掌握考点的解题方法。

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书籍介绍

《中公版·2019全国银行招聘考试辅导教材：全真题库3500题》为了满足广大考生的学习需要，通过短期的突击复习，熟练掌握银行招聘考试中各个考点的相关知识，我们精选了银行招聘考试具有代表性的の500题，汇编成书，帮助考生通过练习切实掌握各类题型的解题技巧。

本书包括：

第一篇 职业能力测验

第一章 言语理解与表达

第二章 数量关系

第三章 判断推理

第四章 常识判断

第二篇 综合知识

第一章 经济

第二章 金融

第三章 财会

第四章 法律

第五章 管理

第六章 计算机

第三篇 英语

第一章 选词填空

第二章 阅读理解

第四篇 写作

以上四篇内容涵盖考点较广，希望考生可以融会贯通，勤加练习，夯实基础。

• 作者：WildFacts 发布时间：2016-08-24 16:54:50

  2016.8 unconditional love 以及 人生有多重选择的认知

• 作者：香草吧噗 发布时间：2021-10-16 11:03:06

  找工作至少折寿五年。

• 作者：未知人 发布时间：2014-12-09 18:50:28

  空杯心态，时刻要记住，失败不可怕，可怕的是成功后的迷惑

• 作者：风中的种子 发布时间：2015-08-31 13:49:35

  道理过于浅显，没有什么营养

• 作者：. 发布时间：2023-05-08 12:04:05

  本书完全没有解决问题的实质内容，只是仅仅把问题抛出来，连解决问题的方向及办法都没有。

• 作者：阿深 发布时间：2019-03-27 22:25:02

  更像是日记体似的生活碎碎念，life is tough and you have no choice but struggle with it. 不是很值得买实体书。不会想看第二遍。

• 做人做事的普遍原则

  作者：Hammer_ 发布时间：2012-02-03 18:21:57

  Before we commence reading How To Win Friends And Influence People, we should first realize that this book had been written to be used to as textbook for the author's course in Effective speaking and Human relationship and it still used for today.

  So please not categorize this book as Self-help or Motivational book which often be degraded by those who unceasingly declaim how badly they hate this sort of things.

  Dealing with people is probably the biggest problem we face, especially if you are in business. Those principles can apply to all walks of people.

  If you wish to get the most out of this book, there is one indispensable requirement, one essential infinitely more important than any rule or technique. Unless you have this one fundamental requisite, a thousand rules on how to study will avail little.

  What is this magic requirement? Just this: a deep, driving desire to learn, a vigorous determination to increase your ability to deal with people.

  Once you believe,that works.

  “Education,” said the author “is the ability to meet life’s situations,”

  If by the time you have finished reading the first three chapters of this book- if you aren’t then a little better equipped to meet life’s situations, then I shall consider this book to be a total failure so far as you are concerned. For “the great aim of education,” said the author, “is not knowledge but action.”

  And this is an action book :)

  ----------------------------------

  readingnote:

  第一大章：怎样赢得朋友

  原则一：永远不要去批评别人

  很精辟，我们应该转换方式，让他们自己发现，或者用一种温和，婉转的方式，反之就算是中肯的批评也是有害无利

  1.ninety-nine times out of a hundred, people don’t criticize themselves for anything, no matter how wrong it may be.

  2.Criticism is futile because it puts a person on the defensive and usually makes him strive to justify himself. Criticism is dangerous, because it wounds a person’s precious pride, hurts his sense of importance, and arouses resentment

    

  3.Let’s realize that the person we are going to correct and condemn will probably justify himself or herself, and condemn us in return or, like the gentle Taft, will say: “I don’t see how I could have done any differently from what I have.

  4.每当我们想要批评别人的时候，想想这句话：“I don’t see how I could have done any differently from what I have”Judge not, that ye be not judged

  5.最真诚的忠告------勿责人，常思已过：Do you know someone you would like to change and regulate and improve? Good! That is fine. I am all in favor of it, But why not begin on yourself? From a purely selfish standpoint, that is a lot more profitable than trying to improve others - yes, and a lot less dangerous. “Don’t complain about the snow on your neighbor’s roof,” said Confucius, “when your own doorstep is unclean.”

  6.每个人都是感性的动物：When dealing with people, let us remember we are not dealing with creatures of logic. We are dealing with creatures of emotion, creatures bristling with prejudices and motivated by pride and vanity.

  7.我们应该做的：Instead of condemning people, let’s try to understand them. Let’s try to figure out why they do what they do. That’s a lot more profitable and intriguing than criticism and it breeds sympathy, tolerance and kindness. “To know all is to forgive all.”

  ------------------------------

  原则二 如何与人打交道---Give honest and sincere appreciation

  1、（有道理！）There is only one way under high heaven to get anybody to do anything. Did you ever stop to think of that? Yes, just one way. And that is by making the other person want to do it. Remember, there is no other way.

  2.每个人都得到赞扬啊：The deepest principle in human nature is the craving to be appreciated.The desire for a feeling of importance is one of the chief distinguishing differences between mankind and the animals

  3. 赞扬和奉承的区别：The difference between appreciation and flattery? That is simple. One is sincere and the other insincere. One comes from the heart out,the other from the teeth out. One is unselfish,the other selfish. One is universally admired, the other universally condemned.

  4.多点发自内心的感激，别吝啬对我们爱的人的赞扬：When we are not engaged in thinking about some definite problem, we usually spend about 95 percent of our time thinking about ourselves. Now, if we stop thinking about ourselves for a while and begin to think of the other person’s good points, we won’t have to resort to flattery so cheap and false that it can be spotted almost before it is out of the mouth

  5. 真的是这样呢：Let’s cease thinking of our accomplishments, our wants. Let’s try to figure out the other person’s good points. Then forget flattery. Give honest, sincere appreciation. Be “hearty in your approbation and lavish in your praise,” and people will cherish your words and treasure them and repeat them over a lifetime -repeat them years after you have forgotten them

  ------------------------------------------

  原则三. 去谈论人家感兴趣的事----Arouse in the other person an eager want

  1.少谈自己，谈大家的兴趣和利益所在：So the only way cm earth to influence other people is to talk about what they want and show them how to get it. Remember that tomorrow when you are trying to get somebody to do something. If, for example, you don’t want your children to smoke, don’t preach at them, and don’t talk about what you want? but show them that cigarettes may keep them from making the basketball team or winning the hundred-yard dash.（销售的人应该学学，学会从他人的角度看问题）

  2.If out of reading this book you get just one thing- an increased tendency to think always in terms of other people’s point of view, and see things from their angle - if you get that one thing out of this book, it may easily prove to be one of the building blocks of your career.

  3、我们的目的不是为了操纵人，而是实现双赢：Looking at the other person’s point of view and arousing in him an eager want for something is not to be construed as manipulating that person so that he will do something that is only for your benefit and his detriment

  ----------------------------------

  第二大章：怎样让人喜欢你

  原则一：Become genuinely interested in other people--对他人感兴趣

  1.If we want to make friends, let’s put ourselves out to do things for other people -things that require time, energy, unselfishness and thoughtfulness

  2.If we want to make friends, let’s greet people with animation and enthusiasm. When somebody calls you on the telephone use the same psychology

  -------------------

  原则二：经常微笑

  1.Actions speak louder than words, and a smile says, “I like you, You make me happy. I am glad to see you.”That is why dogs make such a hit. They are so glad to see us that they almost jump out of their skins. So, naturally, we are glad to see them. A baby’s smile has the same effect

  2.A man without a smiling face must not open a shop.”Your smile is a messenger of your good will. Your smile brightens the lives of all who see it. To someone who has seen a dozen people frown, scowl or turn their faces away, your smile is like the sun breaking through the clouds. Especially when that someone is under pressure from his bosses, his customers, his teachers or parents or children, a smile can help him realize that all is not hopeless -that there is joy in the world.

  --------------------------------

  原则三：记住别人的名字

  Remember that a person’s name is to that person the sweetest and most important sound in any language

  ----------------------

  原则四： 做一个好的听众，让别人去谈论自己（Be a good listener. Encourage others to talk about themselves）

  So if you aspire to be a good conversationalist, be an attentive listener. To be interesting, be interested. Ask questions that other persons will enjoy answering. Encourage them to talk about themselves and their accomplishments.

  Remember that the people you are talking to are a hundred times more interested in themselves and their wants and problems than they are in you and your problems. A person’s toothache means more to that person than a famine in China which kills a million people. A boil on one’s neck interests one more than forty earthquakes in Africa. Think of that the next time you start a conversation

  ---------------------

  原则五：谈别人感兴趣的事（Talk in terms of the other person’s interests. ）

  -----------------------

  原则六：承认对方的优点和对自己的重要性（Make the other person feel important-and do it sincerely）

  The unvarnished truth is that almost all the people you meet feel themselves superior to you in some way, and a sure way to their hearts is to let them realize in some subtle way that you recognize their importance, and recognize it sincerely. Remember what Emerson said: “Every man I meet is my superior in some way. In that, I learn of him.

  -------------------------------

  第三大章：How to Win People to Your Way of Thinking

  原则一：避免和人辩论，因为你永远不会赢---这个，偶觉得还是方式的问题，不过还是尽量避免好了，因为没啥意义啊！：）The only way to get the best of an argument is to avoid it

  You can’t win an argument. You can’t because if you lose it, you lose it,and if you win it, you lose it. Why?Well, suppose you triumph over the other man and shoot This argument full of holes and prove that he is non compos mentis.Then what? You will feel fine. But what about him? You have made him feel inferior. You have hurt his pride. He will resent your triumph. And A man convinced against his will Is of the same opinion still

  If you argue and rankle and contradict, you may achieve a victory sometimes, but it will be an empty victory because you will never get your opponent’s good wil

  -----------------

  独立一段，关于怎样应对argument的建议：

  一 不同的见解是有益的：Welcome the disagreement. Remember the slogan, “When two partners always agree, one of them is not necessary.” If there is some point you haven’t thought about, be thankful if it is brought to your attention. Perhaps this disagreement is your opportunity to be corrected before you make a serious mistake.

  二：(别相信你的第一直觉印象--适用于异见）Distrust your first instinctive impression. Our first natural reaction in a disagreeable situation is to be defensive. Be careful. Keep calm and watch out for your first reaction. It may be you at your worst, not your best

  三（控制你的脾气）Control your temper. Remember, you can measure the size of a person by what makes him or her angry. Listen first. Give your opponents a chance to talk. Let them finish. Do not resist, defend or debate. This only raises barriers. Try to build bridges of understanding. Don’t build higher barriers of misunderstanding.

  四：求同存异：Look for areas of agreement. When you have heard your opponents out, dwell first on the points and areas on which

  you agree.

  五：诚实： Be honest, Look for areas where you can admit error and say so. Apologize for your mistakes. It will help disarm your

  opponents and reduce defensiveness.

  六：Promise to think over your opponents’ ideas and study them carefully. And mean it. Your opponents may be right. It is a lot easier at this stage to agree to think about their points than to move rapidly ahead and find yourself in a position where your opponents can say: “We tried to tell you, but you wouldn’t listen.”

  七：感谢你的对手：Thank your opponents sincerely for their interest. Anyone who takes the time to disagree with you is interested in the same things you are. Think of them as people who really want to help you, and you may turn your opponents into friends.

  八：给点时间给对方（很重要，很多时候回头看，会觉得当时狠傻，没必要为这问题吵，也从另一方面得出，和人去争论什么，真的没啥意义）Postpone action to give both sides time to think through the problem

  ---------------------------

  原则二：别告诉别人自己比他们要高明

  这段狠有哲理，别证明自己比其他人聪明，就算知道，也别告诉他

  That is a challenge. It arouses opposition and makes the listener want to battle with you before you even start. It is difficult, under even the most benign conditions, to change people’s minds. So why make it harder? Why handicap yourself? If you are going to prove anything, don’t let anybody know it. Do it so subtly, so adroitly, that no one will feel that you are doing it.

  This was expressed succinctly by Alexander Pope: Men must be taught as if you taught them not And things unknown proposed as things forgot.

  Over three hundred years ago Galileo said: You cannot teach a man anything? you can only help him to find it within himself.

  As Lord Chesterfield said to his son: Be wiser than other people if you can? but do not tell them so.

  （勇于承认错误是最对的）You will never get into trouble by admitting that you may be wrong. That will stop all argument and inspire your opponent to be just as fair and open and broad-minded as you are. It will make him want to admit that he, too, may be wrong

  ------------

  原则三：勇于认错

  When we are right, let’s try to win people gently and tactfully to our way of thinking, and when we are wrong and that will be surprisingly often, if we are honest with ourselves - let’s admit our mistakes quickly and with enthusiasm. Not only will that technique produce astonishing results? but, believe it or not, it is a lot more

  fun, under the circumstances, than trying to defend oneself.

  Remember the old proverb: "By fighting you never get enough, but by yielding you get more than you expected.”

  ----------------

  原则四：以友好的方式开始 Begin in a friendly way.

  --------------

  原则五： Get the other person saying “yes, yes”

  ------------------------

  原则六：Let the other person do a great deal of the talking.

  （这里和上面有点重复了，其实这里有很多原则是共通的）

  ----------------

  原则七：Let the other person feel that the idea is his or hers

  卡内基是个中国通，他引用了好多中国古代的谚语和道德经的东西：

  " The reason why rivers and seas receive the homage of a hundred mountain streams is that they keep below them. Thus they are able to reign over all the mountain streams. So the sage, wishing to be above men, put himself below them, wishing to be before them, he put himself behind them. Thus, though his place be above men, they do not feel his weight,though his place be before them, they do not count it an injury.”

  海纳百川，有容乃大

  ------------------------------

  如果仅仅把这书当做是快餐书，励志书，成功学，

  真的很可惜，

  这书流传这么久真有它的道理，一些自以为是的“读书人”可能不屑看这类书，替他们遗憾。

  一本值得反复看的经典之作，最重要是去实践上述的原则，

  要记住：“This is an action book.”

  2012.2.3

  By Hammer

• 《中国古史的传说时代·后语》

  作者：天净沙秋 发布时间：2023-04-24 08:21:32

  《中国古史的传说时代》后语

  新书丨徐旭生：《中国古史的传说时代》（附：编辑大意及例言、后语）

  我这一本书的初稿自从1943年问世以后，在抗日战争胜利后一两年中也见着两篇书评，我也曾在1947年《大公报·图书周刊》中答复过他们。他们所提出的疑点并不严重，只有两点还需要说几句话：第一为他们一看见搀杂神话的历史传说就起了极大的反感，倾向于一笔抹杀。宁可相信《伪古文尚书·大禹谟》中所载为“尚像人话”，对于《墨子》书中所记的搀杂神话的史实就要完全否定。我当日的答复曾说：他们“这种倾向或者也可以说不大错误，可是要注意的就是这种倾向并不是从近日才起，实在孔子、孟子、荀子、太史公及宋朝诸儒全带这同样的倾向。他们反对神话是对的，但是对古代社会的复杂情形理解得不够，不明白神话在当时的实在价值。他们同近人不同的就是他们比较谨慎，不信神话，就把这一部分去掉，完成人化古史的工作（他们这样意趣的工作并不大错误，但是他们所用的方法大有问题）。近人则胆子较大，一见有神话的嫌疑就完全否定它。我们现在如果完全相信史实中所淆杂的神话，固然太属盲信，可是要密切地注意到：古代是神话的时代，那时候的人无法脱离鬼神去思想。我们现在可以毫不疑惑地断定：凡古代的史实，只要那里面不搀杂神话，大约全是伪造，至少说它是已经经过一番人化的工作了；反倒是淆杂神话的说法尚属近古，想推测古代的经过，只有从那里钻研，才有可能得到靠得住结果的希望”。这一段的说法我现在还是相信它大致不差。这就是说不搀杂神话的古史传说或者靠不住，或者是已经加过工的材料。有些传说虽说里面搀杂了不少的神话，可是它们却的确是从当时流传下来的，里面也包含着一些可靠的史实。极端疑古派人想一笔抹杀它们是错误的。

  第二是他们还沿着从前的看法，不承认《山海经》中所叙述关于帝俊的传说是真正从远古流传下来的传说，相信他是由汉代人从帝喾或帝舜的事迹所综合臆造出来的人物。他们主要的理由是说这样一位了不起的大人物或造物主何以不见于古书？《山海经》内所说关于他的话究竟从何而来？我回答他们的话大致是说：古代人并不作伪，就是《尧典》《皋陶谟》《禹贡》《五帝德》《帝系》《五帝本纪》诸篇中所载靠不住的材料，那是因为他们作综合工作的时候所用的方法不够精密，并不是他们有意造谣。可是自《尧典》等篇写定后，因为它们可以满足当时人心理上的需要，所以不久就压倒一切成了古史籍的最高权威。到春秋战国时代，人知相当进步，大家谈“ 夫民，神之主也，是以圣王先成民而后致力于神”（《左传》桓公六年），“天道远，人道迩”（ 《左传》昭公十八年），“敬鬼神而远之”（《论语·雍也篇》）。他们对于鬼神的信仰已经近于将蜕化的程度，如果当时的人作出错误的综合工作或想作伪，那就一定相当地人化和理想化，绝不会添加些当时人已经不很相信的神话。并且他们如果想作伪，他们也将要按着在当时已具压倒形势的《尧典》等篇的系统去作。走相反的方向是几乎不可能的事情。现在关于帝俊的传说，神话趣味异常浓厚，而又与《尧典》等篇的系统完全相违背，这怎样是可能的？如果一定说《山海经》的作者剽窃古书以作伪，那古书具在，必有相当显著的剽窃痕迹可资指摘，可是比较双方的传说，却又很难比附。现在关于帝俊的材料共十六事。他及他的子孙功绩极大：“自农业、工业、交通工具、文艺，没有一件不是他的子孙所发明。弓矢虽不是他子孙所发明，而羿必须受他的‘彤弓素矰’，才能‘去恤下地之百艰’，这就是说除人民的百害。这样说，除了他还能有人类，还能有文化么？”这一切丰功伟绩却绝不见于帝喾与帝舜的记录中。反过来看，帝喾的煊赫荣誉是他有四个有名的儿子，帝舜的事迹更多，却绝不见于帝俊的大综合内，对对付付可以相比附的不过寥寥不很分明的二三事，岂不是太可怪了！古人所以必用此寥寥不很分明的二三事以与帝喾及帝舜相比附是因为他们先有《五帝德》《帝系》《五帝本纪》的系统横在胸中，又觉得像帝俊这样伟大的人物万不能不在此系统中占一地位，所以就去尽力寻找，得着一两件对付可以比附的材料就去比附。他们所得的结论实在不足为典要。至于帝俊传说不见古书的一点，我也感觉有些困难。可是我猜想帝俊及帝江的神话发生得很古，或远在华夏集团还没有离开昆仑丘脚下的时候。以后在高阳氏、有虞氏及殷人的宗教集团中，或者还有相当煊赫的地位。可是自从周人想推翻不惟为政治宗主而且为宗教宗主的殷朝，尽力建设一种素朴的民本主义的上层建筑以为依附，而后天道及鬼神的观念起了一种颇大的变化。到春秋时代，像孔子一类的人物对于鬼神总是拖泥带水，带着不即不离的态度，他们对于混杂神话的历史事实还可以相信，或者也作些人化和理想化的工作。至于像帝俊、帝江等类完全神话的人物，他们完全不能相信，所以也没有谈及。我们今日没有理由因为他们的名字偶然不见于古书，就说这些传说完全出于后人的伪造。我这样的解释自己也觉得不十分的满意，可是沿用郭璞诸人的说法，那困难恐怕更要大得多，至少说绝不比我所用的看法所有的困难小。这一点还希望将来有人继续研讨，或者可以得到更为满意的解释。

  最后还有一点要告诉读者的，是对于“绝地天通”的解释及帝颛顼之为宗教主一点是我第一次这样提出的。可是对于这一点我不能像对于蚩尤属于东夷及禹治水诸问题一样，有充分的把握。对于蚩尤等问题，不至于有大的错误。对于帝颛顼的问题（包括有虞氏及殷人各问题），我的假设却不晓得将来是否能够成立。不过我觉得帝颛顼绝地天通的传说来源极古，绝不是后人的臆造，应该告诉读者说的是：我这样解释颇受英社会学者马林科夫斯基的影响（看的是李安宅先生的译本，书名忘记）。解放以后我经过学习，才知道马林科夫斯基学派不够科学。不过我觉得我虽然受到他的若干影响，但是基本的观点与他有所不同，现在检查，还没有看出自己的解释有太不科学的地方，所以还是提出来与治此学者共加商榷。如果有人对此点惠赐批评，这样就可以更容易地看出我的受病的来源，批评也就更容易中肯了。

  1958年5月8日